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Target Species

Japanese Silvergrass, Chinese Silvergrass, Pampas Grass, Amur Silvergrass

Family:  PoaceaeGenus:  MiscanthusSpecies:  spp.Synonyms:    

Growth Form:  Grass

General:   Composed chiefly of two species, M. sacchariflorus and M. sinensis, that are difficult for novices to distinguish. Perennial, often tall, 3-9 ft. tall reed-like grass, growing in clumps or spreading to form dense patches. Composed of

Flowers:   September and October, forming feathery plume that may be reddish, silvery, white or pinkish, depending on the species, and persists through winter.

Fruits and Seeds:  

Leaves:   10 - 20 in. arching leaves, silver-gray to bluish-green and may have white-cream colored horizontal bands and white mid-rib on leaves.

Stems or Branches:  

Threatens:   Riparian corridors, wetlands, prairies, savannas, glades and barrens depending upon the species.

Look-Alikes:   Indian Grass (Sorgastrum natans), native, inflorescence bronze colored.

Distribution:   Native to E Asia, introduced to all eastern states, CO, CA.

Other Links:  

http://www.invasive.org/browse/subject.cfm?sub=3052
http://www.forestryimages.org/browse/subimages.cfm?SUB=3052




M. sinensis, Illinois Distribution
USDA Plants DB 5.7.08


M. saccariflorus, North American Distribution
USDA Plants DB 5.7.08


M. saccariflorus, IL Distribution
USDA Plants DB 5.7.08


Whole plant
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service


Seed heads
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service


Leaves
Britt Slattery, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service


Infestation
Britt Slattery, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service


M. sinensis, North American Distribution
USDA Plants DB 5.7.08
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